JIST

Abstract

Postmortem sperm retrieval (PMSR) is an emerging technique in forensic and reproductive medicine, particularly relevant in cases of sudden or premature death. Paraquat poisoning is associated with severe multi-organ toxicity and high mortality; however, its impact on postmortem sperm viability is poorly documented. We report a case of PMSR performed in a 24-year-old male who died due to paraquat poisoning. Epididymal wash was undertaken during a medicolegal autopsy. Semen analysis demonstrated preserved motility and viability despite acute toxic exposure and a postmortem interval of approximately 15 hours. Histopathological examination of the testes revealed intact spermato- genesis. This case demonstratesthe feasibility of PMSR even in acute toxicological deaths and supports the potential utility of PMSR in forensic and assisted reproductive contexts.