MBBS Curriculum vis-a-vis Toxicological Emergencies and Attitude of Medical Students: An Observational Study.
Keywords:
Emergency, Medico-legal, Toxicology, MBBS curriculumAbstract
Background: Toxicological emergencies are considered one among three most common medico-legal emergencies in India which ultimately happens to be a must know subject for medical students
Objectives: Present study overviews the weightage given to Toxicology in MBBS curriculum in various universities across India and the attitude among the medical students regarding the curriculum.
Material & Methods: Various approaches involved A) Review of profile of poisoning related emergency cases, B) Statistical data from NCRB, C) Analysis of University question papers and D) Interviews with MBBS students.
Results: Percentage of poisoning cases reported to casualty ranges from 12% to 42% and also NCRB data reveals the high incidence of poisoning cases in India. University question papers have topic repetition as well as question repetitions and lack of case-based questions. Almost 82% students reported not reading Toxicology thoroughly.
Conclusion: The present curriculum does not incorporate and doesn’t assess enough knowledge of Toxicology to medical students considering the extent of poisoning cases reported at emergency departments.